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GREENHOUSE TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS

1,925.00

AUTHORS: VILAS M. SALOKHE AND AJAY K. SHARMA

PUBLISHING YEAR: 2023

EDITION: 3rd

ISBN: 9789394777668

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Description

ABOUT THE BOOK

The greenhouse cultivation is an agro-system that presents important productive advantages in comparison with unprotected or open-air cultivation.  A greenhouse protects crops inside from extreme temperatures, high winds, heavy rains, destructive storms, and insects and diseases. The aim of this book is to provide in depth knowledge of the greenhouse technology and its applications to students and other readers about the greenhouse cultivation.

The book explains about the rational cultivation, current practices and scope of the technology. The basic concepts, details of constituents of greenhouse environment and their effects on crop growth, details of various types of greenhouses and the circumstances in which they are used are enumerated. The design details, the materials used for the construction and their characteristics and the details of heating and cooling of the greenhouse are given. The root media, soil-water-plant relationships, various instrumentation and automation used in greenhouse cultivation, the insects and pests of the crops commonly grown in greenhouse and important aspect of nutrient management for the greenhouse crops are discussed in the book. In addition to above, a number of solved examples are included for the practices of the students. A number of figures and tables are included in every chapter for the easy understanding of the readers.

 CONTENT

S. No.                          Title Page
  Preface 3-4
  About the Authors 8
  About the Book 9
     
1. Controlled Environment Agriculture: An introduction

1.1      Controlled environment agriculture

1.2      Factors affecting plant growth

1.3      Conventional versus protected cultivation

1.4      Importance of protected cultivation

1.5      Scope of greenhouse technology

1.6      Economics of protected cultivation food production

Review questions

11-19

11

12

15

17

18

19

19

2. Greenhouse: Concept and Applications         

2.1      The atmosphere

2.2      Greenhouse concept

2.3      Global greenhouse effect

2.4      Brief history of controlled environment agriculture

2.5      Geographical distribution of greenhouse

2.         Greenhouse applications

Review questions

20-37

20

22

23

24

30

32

37

3. Constituents of Greenhouse Environment           

3.1      Greenhouse environment

3.2      Light

3.3      Air composition: carbon dioxide

3.4      Temperature

3.5      Humidity

3.6      Root media

Review questions

38-63

38

39

47

56

61

62

63

4. Classification of Greenhouses                        

4.1      Classification on working principles

4.2      Classification on the basis of shape

4.3      Classification on the basis of cost of construction or

Extent of environmental control

4.4      Classification on the basis of greenhouse cover

material

4.5      Classification on the basis of utility

4.6      Classification based on season

Review questions

64-112

64

78

 

98

 

101

110

110

110

5. Greenhouse Construction     

5.1      Climatic considerations

5.2      Problems and requirements of greenhouse

5.3      Factors to be considered for constructing a

greenhouse

5.4      Standards for the construction

5.5      Different load factors for greenhouse construction

5.6      Materials and methods of construction

5.7      Properties of greenhouse coverings

5.8      Structural components of the greenhouse

Review questions                           

113-141

113

114

 

116

121

122

127

138

140

141

6. Heating and Cooling of Greenhouse        

6.1      Unit of heat

6.2      Modes of heat loss

6.3      Heating arrangements

6.4      Heat load calculations

6.5      Greenhouse cooling

6.6      Natural ventilation

6.7      Forced ventilation

6.8      Ventilation efficiency ratio

6.9      Greenhouse summer cooling systems

6.10    Calculations for fan-pad cooling system for a

greenhouse

6.11    Greenhouse winter cooling systems

6.12    Combination of cooling and heating systems

Review questions                                       

142-177

142

142

143

153

156

160

161

162

163

 

168

172

174

177

7. Root-Media                                           

7.1      Functions of root media

7.2      Properties of root media

7.3      Components of root media

7.4      Soil based media

7.5      Soil-less media

7.6      Maintenance of root media

7.7      Soil pasteurization

7.8      Hydroponics

Review questions               

178-202

178

179

186

191

192

197

197

198

202

8. Soil-Water-Plant Relationships                

8.1      Soil moisture

8.2      Soil water availability

8.3      Effects of watering on plants

8.4      Conditions for watering

8.5      Water quality

8.6      Water demand and irrigation

8.7      Choice of irrigation systems

8.8      Fertigation

Review questions                                                        

203-229

203

205

207

208

208

214

220

225

229

9. Instrumentation and Automation for Greenhouse

9.1      Instrumentation for greenhouse

9.2      Measurement of various parameters in greenhouse

9.3      Automation and control system in greenhouse

9.4      Power management

9.5      Some applications of automation of greenhouse

Review questions

230-261

230

231

246

258

259

261

10. Insects and Diseases in Greenhouse                  

10.1    Insects of greenhouse crops

10.2    Pest control

10.3    Diseases of greenhouse crops

10.4    Disease control

10.5    Preventive measures

Review questions

262-294

262

272

278

291

291

294

11. Nutrient Management  

11.1    Essential plant nutrients

11.2    Nutrient depletion in soil

11.3    Macronutrients

11.4    Micronutrients

11.5    Nutrient cycle in soilless culture

11.6    Salinity-problems in greenhouse

11.7    Calculations for fertilizer requirement

11.8    Nutrient recycling

Review questions

295-319

296

298

299

307

312

312

313

315

319

  Appendix I  320-330
  Appendix II 331-335
  Appendix III 336-340

 

ABOUT THE AUTHORS

Dr. VILAS M. SALOKHE is presently a full Professor and Coordinator of the Agricultural Systems and Engineering Program, School of Environment, Resources and Development, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Bangkok, Thailand. He obtained his D. Eng. From AIT in 1996. He has special interest in protected cultivation, agricultural machinery, agricultural systems, ergonomics, and terramechanics. He has received 19 awards/honors and distinctions from various international organization. He is member of many professional societies and hold key positions in some of them. He is Foundation Member and currently President of Asian Association for Agricultural Engineering (AAAE). He is also Editor of the “An International Journal” published by the AAAe. He has edited 16 proceedings of the international conferences and seminars, has published 4 reports, 102 papers in international referred journals, 91 in conference proceedings and presented 56 papers in conferences. Prof. Salokhe has handled 33 sponsored research projects funded by agencies like EU, CIDA, FAO, German Research Grant, etc. and guided 75 masters and 17 doctoral students.

Prof. AJAY K. SHARMA is presently DEAN at College of Technology and Engineering, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India. He obtained his Ph. D. from Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India in 1998. His special interest includes controlled environment agriculture, tillage, traction, agricultural machinery and management. He has received many awards/honors from various international organizations, which include Journal of Terramechanics Award-1998 from International Society for Terrain Vehicle Systems. He is fellow and member of many Professional societies. He has more than 70 research papers to his credit. Dr. Sharma has wide research and teaching experience at both national and international institutions.

Additional information

AUTHOR/AUTHORS

AJAY K. SHARMA, VILAS M. SALOKHE

PAGES

340

BINDING

Hard Back

PUBLICATION YEAR

2023